Grybų šventė Varėnoje - Mushroom Festival in Varena!

Šiandien mes atnaujiname Vilnius Diaries tinklaraštį pasidalindami naujojo ambasadorės pavaduotojo Howard Solomon įspūdžiais iš Grybų šventės Varėnoje. Sekite mus skaitydami ambasados darbuotojų, draugų ir lankytojų atsiliepimus.

Prabėgus vos kelioms savaitėms po mano atvykimo į Lietuvą, turėjau galimybę lankytis Varėnoje, kasmetinėje grybų šventėje. Tai buvo nuostabi galimybė pakeliauti už Vilniaus ribų ir daugiau sužinoti apie turtingą vietos bei Dzūkijos regiono kultūrą. Tokios kelionės į regionus tapo neatsiejama mūsų diplomatijos dalimi, leidžianti ne tik daugiau sužinoti apie šalį, kurioje laikinai gyvename ir dirbame, bet ir pagilinti bei sustiprinti ryšius tarp amerikiečių ir lietuvių. Ambados atstovai kasmet lankosi grybų šventėje ir tai visuomet jiems suteikia daug džiaugsmo.

Taip pat turėjau garbės susitikti su Varėnos miesto meru bei kitais savivaldybės atstovais. Buvau itin sužavėtas turtinga regiono kultūra ir kulinarijos paveldu. Vietos žmonės iki šių dienų yra išsaugoję nuostabias tradicijas, muziką ir liaudies menus. Be to, šventės metu pavyko užfiksuoti keletą įdomesnių kadrų. Keliaujant po pasaulį fotografija tapo mano aistra ir manau, kad čia atrasiu pakankamai medžiagos fotografavimui tiek gražiajame Vilniuje, tiek ir keliaujant po tokias vietas kaip Varėna. Žemiau įkėliau keletą nuotraukų, kurias pavyko padaryti festivalio metu.

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Today, we re-launch our Vilnius Diaries blog with a post from our new Deputy Chief of Mission Howard Solomon about his trip to Grybu svente in Varena. Follow us for future postings from Embassy officials, friends and visitors. 

Recently, after only two weeks in Lithuania, I had the opportunity to travel to Varena to participate in the opening of its annual mushroom festival.  This was a fantastic opportunity to travel outside Vilnius and learn more about the rich local and regional culture of Dzukija.  Such travel to the regions has become an integral part of our diplomacy, allowing us to not only learn more about the country where we are posted, but deepen and strengthen ties between Americans and Lithuanians.  Representatives from our Embassy have traveled to the mushroom festival each year and enjoyed it greatly.

I was honored to have the opportunity to meet the mayor of Varena and a number of other local officials.  I was especially impressed with the rich culture and cuisine of the region, where locals have preserved wonderful traditions, music, and folk arts to the present day.  As I experienced the festival, I also was able to capture some of the sights on my camera.  Photography has become a passion of mine as I travel around the world, and it seems I will have plenty of subjects to photograph here in beautiful Vilnius and on trips such as the one to Varena.  Below are some of the pictures I captured at the festival.

What's in a name? Lithuanian names may be the most original in Europe.

            Without a doubt, Lithuania is a country that is proud of its heritage. Vilnius boasts the largest Old Town in Europe, and the area is sprinkled with reminders of the city’s medieval beginnings. From the last remaining tower of Gedimino Castle to Vilnius Cathedral supposedly built on the site of a pagan temple, symbols of Lithuania’s unique heritage are always close by—and this is most apparent when one looks at Lithuanian names.

            Lithuanian names are a blend of the old and the new. Names such as Aleksandras, Monika, and Arturas look familiar to most foreigners as they are Lithuanianized versions of names found across multiple cultures. Biblical names, like Jonas, Lukas, and Marija, have also enjoyed popularity over the centuries into the present day. Some names have a more general meaning—such as Dalia, meaning “fate” (which happens to be the name of Lithuania’s current president, Dalia Grybauskaite). Other names are uniquely Lithuanian. At the beginning of the twentieth century, after gaining independence from a century of Russian occupation, Lithuania experienced a revival of names that beckoned to its rich past. These names span mythology, nature, and history. One very popular name is Vytautas, or Vytas for short. Vytautas was one of the most famous Grand Dukes in Lithuanian medieval history, and to this day the name connotes power, strength, and patriotism. 

Grand Duke Vytautas. See credits for all images below.

          Another historical name is Gediminas, the knight who founded Vilnius (along with the Grand Duchy of Lithuania) in the early 14^th century. Besides the medieval tower that overlooks the city, and the statue of him and his horse near Cathedral Square, the main avenue of Vilnius also bears his name.

Gedimino Prospekt with Vilnius Cathedral at the end. 

        Other names reflect Lithuania’s natural environment; for example, the feminine name Eglė, which means “spruce” or “pine tree.” The name Gintaras (masculine) or Gintare (feminine) means “amber”, a naturally occurring stone that is a popular Baltic souvenir when set in jewelry. The feminine name “Rūta” is also the name of Lithuania’s national plant. 

A rue plant.

         This is just a brief overview of the multitude of names that exist throughout Lithuania. Looking at the meanings of these names gives a tantalizing glimpse of this country’s heritage—and these names ensure that that heritage is preserved and passed on through generations.

The following articles were used as references.

Tracevskis, Rokas M. “The Changing Fashions of Lithuanian Names.” The Baltic Times 21 Feb. 2002. http://www.baltictimes.com/news/articles/6062/

Schmalstieg, William R. “Lithuanian Names.” Lithuanian Quarterly Journal of Arts and Sciences 28.3 (1982). http://www.lituanus.org/1982_3/82_3_01.htm

“Lithuanian Names.” Behind the Name: The Etymology and History of First Names. Mike Campbell, 1996-2013. Web. 07 Nov. 2013. http://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/lithuanian

Image credits

Picture of Grand Duke Vytautas courtesy of Wikipedia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vytautas_the_great.jpg.

Picture of Gedimino Prospekt is author's own.

Picture of rue flowers courtesy of Pantry Garden Herbs at http://pantrygardenherbs.com/?attachment_id=11973.

Iki pasimatymo Lietuva!

Sergeant Mario Stoke, Pol/Econ intern Jon Kidd, and myself at the UNESCO Building

It is with great sadness that I must say goodbye to Lithuania. My experience working here at Embassy Vilnius has been absolutely incredible. Especially working in the Public Affairs Section, I had the opportunity to work on important projects and meet some fantastic people. I cannot thank everyone here enough for the incredible guidance and mentorship that they have offered me. The experiences that I have had here will be hard for other posts to live up to. 

Meeting Lithuanians at local gatherings.